Heat Stroke Pain Management in an Adult

The patient is a 19-year-old male patient admitted to the ED for dehydration and fluid/electrolyte imbalances due to heat exhaustion. The patient has been stabilized but the nurse reports that he was complaining of general fatigue & a mild headache. He was given acetaminophen 650 mg PO about 3 hours ago. Learners will use proper pain/discomfort assessments to determine interventions and medications to relieve pain.

Learning Objectives

1. Learner(s) will demonstrate assessment of patient pain level/discomfort level.
a. Asks the patient pain/discomfort level with initial assessment.
b. Assesses level/quality of pain using a more thorough pain assessment tool.

2. Learner(s) will provide medication to relieve discomfort.
a. Assesses patient’s medication administration record.
b. Evaluates timing and type of medication given in the past.
c. Determines options of medications available.
d. Administers medication using proper medication administration techniques/procedures.

3. Learner(s) will provide alternative interventions for pain/discomfort relief.
a. Provides patient comfort options.
b. Provides interventions as needed.

4. Learner(s) will demonstrate proper medication follow-up.
a. Documents on medication administration record.
b. Communicates with the care team.
c. Assesses effectiveness of medication & interventions provided to decrease pain/discomfort level.